The colitis is a debilitating disorder, an inflammation generated by the mucus lining of the inside of the colon. There are two forms of colitis: the 'acute , which is often due to infection or allergy compared to a food that is of short duration, and chronic , which also called ulcerative is more severe and requires prolonged treatment. Colitis also can also be used as spastic colitis or .
The main causes of acute and chronic ulcerative colitis
acute can be caused by infectious agents such as bacillus, dysentery, typhoid bacilli, enteroviruses el'ameba. The causes of chronic bacterial infections are caused by el'allergia curd.
acute can be caused by infectious agents such as bacillus, dysentery, typhoid bacilli, enteroviruses el'ameba. The causes of chronic bacterial infections are caused by el'allergia curd.
Symptoms and dangers in both the acute and chronic in that the symptoms are abdominal pain followed by watery diarrhea. Regarding the chronic colitis may occur 15-20 diarrheal discharges per day. For each download may be expelled large amounts of pus, mucus and blood. In severe cases there may be dehydration, anemia, weight loss, vomiting and high fever.
spastic colitis: disease common in women
The IBS often occurs without apparent cause. Psychological factors play an important role so that this disorder affects anxious subjects. The symptoms are varied and can range from mild discomfort to unbearable pain. The pain may be continuous or accesses and affects the abdomen. The pain may also be aggravated by food. Bloating and intestinal disorders are the most frequent symptoms. Chronic diarrhea, intestinal polyps, ulcers, verticolosi are among the most frequent symptoms.
The IBS often occurs without apparent cause. Psychological factors play an important role so that this disorder affects anxious subjects. The symptoms are varied and can range from mild discomfort to unbearable pain. The pain may be continuous or accesses and affects the abdomen. The pain may also be aggravated by food. Bloating and intestinal disorders are the most frequent symptoms. Chronic diarrhea, intestinal polyps, ulcers, verticolosi are among the most frequent symptoms.
Treatment and prognosis
calm and reassure the patient is therapy essential to follow. It may be useful to a diet rich in vegetables ingestion of foods made from bran, which fibers increase the mass of intestinal contents and make easy the passage of food through the 'intestines.
calm and reassure the patient is therapy essential to follow. It may be useful to a diet rich in vegetables ingestion of foods made from bran, which fibers increase the mass of intestinal contents and make easy the passage of food through the 'intestines.
colitis
The ulcerative colitis is a serious chronic inflammatory bowel disease. There are especially two distinct diseases: ulcerative colitis and Crohn's enteritis that produce inflammation chronic large bowel mucosa. While ulcerative colitis is located the large intestine (colon), Crohn's disease can affect different sections of the gastrointestinal tract, including stomach and esophagus. In addition, there is also a form called ulcerative colitis in cryptogenic chronic course and with more or less frequent periods of exacerbation and fever.
The ulcerative colitis is a serious chronic inflammatory bowel disease. There are especially two distinct diseases: ulcerative colitis and Crohn's enteritis that produce inflammation chronic large bowel mucosa. While ulcerative colitis is located the large intestine (colon), Crohn's disease can affect different sections of the gastrointestinal tract, including stomach and esophagus. In addition, there is also a form called ulcerative colitis in cryptogenic chronic course and with more or less frequent periods of exacerbation and fever.
Cause The root cause of ulcerative colitis is not well known. It is recognized in the stress a trigger factor, but probably the source of the disease is multifactorial. Its possible origin is to be found in factors of types of infection if you takes into account the hypothesis of a virus.
Symptoms The symptoms result from inflammation of the lining of the colon that is hit from the right and from there spreads to the rest of the bowel Unlike Crohn's disease that can affect one or more segments of the intestine, also isolated and distant from each other. The effect that causes inflammation is a form of diarrhea with loss of mucus or blood in the stool . The manifestations of the disease can vary. For acute The disease causes fever , anemia and dehydration .
Diagnosis Diagnosis involves the alteration of vision from which the mucosa was affected. Radiological examination, the contours of the contrast medium appear irregular because of the state of inflammation of the mucosa affected. Taking a small piece of tissue, however, to document the diagnosis by microscopic examination.
disorders associated
There are some problems that accompany disease outside the intestine: the dermatitis colitis, rash that occurs in the form of reddish patches that bleed. The formation of small whitish ulcers in the mouth and the presence of inflammatory nodules calves are among the disorders that may accompany ulcerative colitis.
There are some problems that accompany disease outside the intestine: the dermatitis colitis, rash that occurs in the form of reddish patches that bleed. The formation of small whitish ulcers in the mouth and the presence of inflammatory nodules calves are among the disorders that may accompany ulcerative colitis.
Complications and therapy
In some cases you need surgery with removal of the colon and artificial outlet of the small intestine in the abdominal wall. The intervention surgery is only necessary when you have to crush any possibility that may affect and aggravate the situation. In this case, removing the diseased organ, the disease is completely eradicated. Currently ulcerative colitis remains very sensitive to a well-conducted therapy. Where, however, therapy is not sufficient, we proceed in acute use of corticosteroids.
In some cases you need surgery with removal of the colon and artificial outlet of the small intestine in the abdominal wall. The intervention surgery is only necessary when you have to crush any possibility that may affect and aggravate the situation. In this case, removing the diseased organ, the disease is completely eradicated. Currently ulcerative colitis remains very sensitive to a well-conducted therapy. Where, however, therapy is not sufficient, we proceed in acute use of corticosteroids.
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